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Mulero, Stephen; Toulza, Eve; Loisier, Anaïs; Zimmerman, Meryl; Allienne, Jean-françois; Foata, Joséphine; Quilichini, Yann; Pointier, Jean-pierre; Rey, Olivier; Boissier, Jérôme. |
To assess the effect of anthropogenic activities on ecosystems, it is of prime importance to develop new tools enabling a rapid characterization of ecological communities. Freshwater ecosystems are particularly impacted and threatened by human activities and need thorough attention to preserve their biodiversity and the ecological services they provide. Studying such ecosystems is generally difficult because the associated organisms are hard to sample and to monitor. We present a ready-to-use environmental metabarcoding protocol to characterize and monitor the freshwater gastropods communities from water samples. The efficiency of this new tool was compared to a classical malacological survey at 19 sampled sites from 10 distinct rivers distributed over... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biomonitoring; Corsica; Environmental DNA; Malacology; Metabarcoding; Snail communities. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00666/77777/79917.docx |
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Alba, Annia; Vázquez, Antonio A.; Sánchez, Jorge; Lounnas, Manon; Pointier, Jean-pierre; Hurtrez-boussès, Sylvie; Gourbal, Benjamin. |
Pseudosuccinea columella snails transmit the trematode Fasciola hepatica, but in Cuba, six naturally occurring populations successfully resist parasite infection. Here, we present an updated distribution of P. columella in Cuba; 68 positive sites with the earliest records more abundant in west-central Cuba and with east-central populations generally corresponding to the newest samples. No records were found farther east. The IPA site reported 10.5% prevalence of F. hepatica-infected snails. Population genetics, studied through microsatellites, showed low allelic and multilocus genotypic richness (MLGT), mainly in susceptible populations, strong deviations from panmixia and high self-fertilization rates. Susceptible individuals were grouped in one major... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00584/69660/67514.pdf |
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